The Esther Benjamins TrustTransforming the lives of marginalised and disadvantaged Nepalese children
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Art workshop drawing a positive response


Rebecca Hawkins is a professional sculptor who is coordinating the second of our Child Trafficking Victims Art Workshops, designed to offer creative art therapy and vocational training to children and young women we rescue from bonded labour in India’s circuses.

She has built up a great rapport with the children – many of whom have been mentally, physically and sexually abused over a sustained period of time. Here, Rebecca shares her experiences and observations of the past two months:

March 2008

It's about 6 weeks since I last wrote, when everything still had a rose-tinted glow and I was awash with wonder at everything I was experiencing. Not much has changed since, except that I have an even deeper respect for the girls I am teaching. I have overcome the shock and awe which led me to revisit my own education and find a new respect for my teachers, and while this admiration for anyone who chooses the profession remains, it has been reinforced by a complete understanding of why they do it.

As I type, I am sitting on the roof, laptop on my knees, sipping a cup of tea that has just been brought to me by Sangita - one of the enchanting ex-circus girls who looks after us. The day's teaching is over and there is a gusty breeze playing through the trees. The sun is tingeing everything with a gentle apricot glow and I can hear the distant drum beat of a funeral procession. The surrounding hills are echoing with a clumsy but wonderful chorus of sound: children playing, the clanking saucepans signalling the preparation of evening meals, fruity-sounding horns of busses trundling up the hill, dogs barking, goats bleating and the active buzz of family life at the end of another day. This is the backdrop to my life at the moment.

It has been a turbulent month-and-a-half, with 48 hours' worth of enforced power cuts each week and a serious shortage in fuel which nearly had the country grinding to a complete halt. Even ambulances didn't have enough fuel to operate and we couldn't get art supplies because no-one had any fuel with which to drive up here. The temperature is at least getting warmer and although a warm shower is still something that dreams are made of, at least my shampoo no longer freezes at night! The crazy thing is that, despite the fact we have limited electricity and little diesel, I can still get wireless internet up on the roof!

Time has flown by - teaching during the day and designing mosaics by night. The sculpture workshop is in full swing. I have tried to provide the girls with a studio that is both relaxing and fun to be in. I have introduced music to the studio and so far they haven't objected to my taste - in fact it has even received a thumbs-up on occasion - thank you, Moby! All of the girls have completed a piece of relief sculpture modelled in clay and then cast it in plaster which has involved teaching them to mix plaster … after my first afternoon of teaching this particular skill the studio looked like there had been a explosion in a flour factory and I realised the urgency with which I needed make sure they could all mix their own plaster proficiently and quickly!

Apart from surprising me with how much they developed in just 4 days, the girls have totally surprised themselves. Every Monday I would set them the task of drawing from a picture that I had provided and they were to develop it into a sculpture. The room would echo with winging cries of 'Aun-dai-na' ('I can't do it'), and every time they did this I would mimic them back which surprised them so much that they stopped doing it!

They have produced some stunning results and have now progressed on to designing and modelling their own three-dimensional mirror surrounds in clay, casting them in plaster. The students are now in the process of covering their casts in mosaics of their own design. The results are absolutely beautiful, not necessarily because they are perfect (though some of them are nearing it), but because each one has come from a place that the creator never thought existed within themselves - the sense of pride I feel in these girls is indescribable and at times overwhelming.

Having responsibility over their own designs is not something that they relish. This is as much to do with lack of confidence as anything else, and like everything else, will come in time. In the 'design' stages, I have now taken to leaving them in the room so that I don't have to hear their protestations at having to take this step!

I have been building up a small library of source material for them to use as inspiration so that they can learn to build projects up from concept to design all the way through to a finished product. I'm not sure if they quite understand what I'm trying to achieve with them, but it is stretching their minds in all sorts of ways they have not been before - it's great to see the changes take place.

I have tried to encourage them to help each other as much as possible and to use initiative - something that is not forthcoming because of what they have been through. I have also found it hard to assess how their past might be affecting them day-to-day and have at times had to gently remind myself of the traumas they have lived through.

I am aware that I have become quite a demanding teacher and although I have encouraged them at every stage, I have pushed them quite hard to do the very best that they can. I have also realised that my often obsessively perfectionist tendencies within my own work (my brother never stops reminding me of them) have led me to expect this of them. This, I realise, is not particularly fair; but I have also developed a theory that even though they were dealt a rough blow by being sent to the circus in the first place, by the same measure they have been blessed to be rescued and given a fresh start.

During my time here I have come to the conclusion that thanks to the stigma that this country imposes on them, these survivors will probably have to work harder than everyone else to make a life for themselves: being totally soft on them will not do them many favours. That said, I make sure that everything I do or say is accompanied by a smile and I have tried as much as possible to satisfy their often unquenchable thirst for love, affection and attention.

What strikes me with increasingly harder blows is the thought that each one was sold by a parent who wanted or needed money more than they wanted these incredible, totally individual, and wonderful girls. It staggers me that in doing so their parents have forfeited watching them grow up, and missed getting to know them as I am doing now. All of their characters are blossoming in different ways. Yesterday a girl who has been rather aloof and difficult went away and came back with a piece of chewing gum for me after I had helped her with something - an amazing gesture and I was totally surprised and touched.

A parent's ability to give up their child so readily is something that we in the west have trouble coming to terms with. Since being here I have learned that, in the rural areas where these girls come from, a daughter is never really considered her parents' property and therefore not really belonging to the family - in short, she is dispensable. It has impressed upon me even further the realisation that these girls have had a lucky escape, not just from the circus but also from a rural life of servitude and suppression where a woman is considered of lower ranking than her baby son, and where independent thought and expression, or voicing an opinion is frowned upon. Here they have been given the opportunity to have all of the above... already, the effect that the workshops are having on them is quite overwhelming.

With four weeks to go, it's difficult to know how to do justice to the last 2 months. It is bigger than anything words can describe. There have been times when I have wanted to pull my hair out with exasperation when the girls just would not listen, seemed uninterested or even worse in my book, didn't even look like they could be bothered to try! And then, just when I have thought that I had them pegged, they have shown up, keen as mustard the next day, having absorbed everything I had shown them and finally using their common sense and helping each other. I have been overwhelmed at seeing them grow in front of my eyes from girls I thought were just going through the motions because they had been asked to, to girls who now arrive an hour early and just get on with it, without prompting. (It should be noted that despite being overjoyed by this development I do miss the extra hour's peace and quiet!)

I will be desperately sad to leave, and I would like to thank all those who donated so generously to make these workshops happen. I can promise that you have made a real and visible difference to 17 young girls' lives, and I apologise if I fail to do it justice in these words. Amazing, and I'll use that word again, humbling.

Rebecca's first post (January 2008)

When I arrived here, I had never taught before – and for those of you who haven’t either, I would like to share something with you: teaching is exhausting! I feel compelled to apologise to my teachers for any times I caused them to wish that they’d pursued a different career path. It’s not that I was a particularly troublesome pupil - in fact, I was a relatively quiet girl - but Art was the only thing I was ever really interested in, so teachers of other subjects had to work extra hard to keep my attention.

Three weeks into my 3-month placement here, I already realise how challenging teaching can be. The worst thing is that I know for a fact that as extremely privileged public school girls, we were 100% more problematic than the eager (if a little self doubting) girls I am lucky enough and honoured to be teaching.

Art is not everyone’s cup of tea and positioning myself as the teacher trying to impart my knowledge of the subject to students has certainly taught me how much I take for granted my ability to draw or form something three dimensional without much effort. It has always been that way for me, but for these girls who five months ago were more practiced on a tightrope or a unicycle, being forced to draw a still life and get to grips with the finer points of perspective and form must be totally bemusing and baffling. Especially when the person teaching them is trying to explain it in very poor pigeon Nepali!

What we put our teachers through makes me shudder to remember, and I feel an immense shame at how ungrateful we were for the education we received when I consider by comparison just how much these girls have been through, and see every day how willingly these victims of a very poor society are tackling every challenge I throw at them with a smile - and I have thrown them plenty!

I should point out at this juncture that the main reason for being here is to teach sculpture, but I strongly believe that if you can understand form and perspective by drawing it, then it will benefit everything you turn your hand to. I decided from the start that the only way to work out what they could and could not handle was to chuck them in the deep end and see if they swam.

Not really realising that most of them had never actually drawn before - every child I know grows up doodling and drawing something - I set up a complicated still life consisting of lots of fruit, mugs and a big brass water container. Knowing the culture for copying here, I made sure every angle presented a different picture and that plenty of the fruit overlapped so that they would be forced to actually look at what was in front of them instead of just drawing how they perceived it to be.

After an initial nervousness from both parties (did I mention I had never taught before?), the girls settled down to draw, only to rub out every small line they made. I decided to remove all rubbers, only to discover that a couple of them had their own and were passing them around underneath the table!

An hour into the session, I was so exhausted that I had to send them off for a 10 minute break – I was also aware that they were taking in a lot of new information. However, if by lunchtime they were paddling, then by the end of the day they were well and truly swimming and tackling the art of shading. I was exhausted but totally amazed by them.

The next morning they were horrified to discover that they had a totally new still life. I deliberately placed the girls who had excelled on a side of the table where the challenge was harder, with the task made a little simpler on the other side for the girls who had struggled. Again the girls exceeded my expectations, lapping up my instructions and advice - Nepali phrasebook in one hand and sketch pad to draw examples in the other - leaving me at the end of the day proud and humbled by their achievements and determination.

In the ensuing 2 weeks I have introduced them to relief sculpture, which they are modelling in clay and then casting in plaster. It is a serious challenge for them, and one they are proving that they are more than up to, despite not always believing it themselves! The aim of this is to help them understand 3-dimensional form but without the stresses of gravity. It also introduces them to materials, skills and methods that can be used in conjunction with mosaic and may one day be useful if commissions for bathrooms, gardens and general interiors are undertaken.

Teaching in a foreign language has challenges of its own and there are moments when I feel totally bemused by my inability to express myself. For their patience in these times, as I scrabble through my phrasebook for the closest words to explain myself, I am truly grateful.

My time here so far has been without a doubt the most humbling and rewarding of my life. The enthusiasm and determination with which the girls have battled to understand what I am trying to teach them continues to surprise me every day and I am in no doubt that they will continue to do so for the remainder of my stay. My only hope is that their patience with my lack of Nepali can match the total awe and amazement in which I hold them.
Video of Rebecca's art workshop

 


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