|
In Nepal many adults are held in prison for years pending trial, sometimes only to be
eventually found innocent and released. This, together with the long sentences served
by convicted criminals, can of course have a devastating impact upon family life.
For example, it is quite common for the wife of a jailed man to re-marry as soon
as she can since there is no social security safety net in Nepal and the husband's
imprisonment effectively deprives her of her breadwinner. If this happens the children
from the first marriage are often unwanted by the new husband. The children can be
doubly unwanted as the prisoner's relatives may not wish to look after them either.
For by taking them in they could be indirectly disclosing to friends and neighbours
that they have a family member in jail and they are unwilling to bear this social stigma.
So the children of prisoners can all too quickly end up either on the streets or in
orphanages.
When this issue came to our attention in late 1999 there were scores of children
inside Nepal's jails. They were being held in unhygienic and dangerous conditions,
denied proper food, accommodation, healthcare, education and of course their freedom.
We responded to this intolerable state of affairs with a two strand approach that on
one hand removed children from prison into our limited refuge facilities in Bhairahawa
(with the eager consent of the parents) and on the other hand raised awareness about
the problem through the national and international media. The latter included leading
articles in the UK's Daily Telegraph and Mirror newspapers, Hong Kong's South China Morning
Post and The Boston Globe in the USA. In total we rescued over 40 children from eight
jails right across the country before the Government of Nepal finally took action and outlawed
the jailing of innocent children in November 2001. Now children of prisoners who cannot be
admitted to NGO private facilities are accepted into a central Government-supported home
in Kathmandu.
The legacy of this early work is the continued care of most of
the children that we removed from prison. This is because their
parents are either still in jail (one group of four siblings now
in our care has both parents serving a 21 year sentence for murder)
or they may have been released but are barely able to look after
themselves let alone their children. The parents' problems are compounded,
as stated above, by the penal process creating one parent families.
Moreover there is no prisoner rehabilitation in Nepal's jails and
released prisoners continue to be stigmatised, being commonly unwelcome
in their home villages.
We
are committed to care for these children until they come of age
or until their parents are able to look after them again. We do
so to a very high standard with children being brought up in family-style
refuges where they are indistinguishable from other children in
the community. They attend the local school and are excelling at
their studies, managing in the process to catch up on the lost years
inside prison. The all-important contact with parents and family
members is maintained through letter, telephone or prison visits.
In 2002 we rescued a group of ten children off the dangerous streets
of Butwal, near to Bhairahawa, and brought them also into the Bhairahawa
refuges. These have been joined by other abandoned or unwanted children
and most recently by former circus children who have no homes to
go to or whose families cannot be immediately identified. The children
have blended into becoming one big family that enjoys a standard
of daily care that is unrivalled in Nepal. And we work really hard
to give these children an opportunity to express themselves; an
example of this is
The Bhairahawa Mosaic Project
The costs of this long term care are very high and as the project
continues to expand we have an ongoing need for new child sponsors
to join our child
sponsorship scheme. We still need to raise £24,726 towards
our 2006 Refuge Children Project budget of £51,847. This helps us
meet the daily costs of the children's carers, food, clothes, education,
medical expenses and treats. To donate specifically towards The
Refuge Children Project please use the button below.
|